Thursday, August 27, 2020

Womans Issues in Cambodia free essay sample

Name: O. Pvisoth Womens Issues In Cambodia before, lady appears to have a lot of separation from the general public. Ladies can't do all that they need. The things they can do are, doing housework, taking care of the kids, and cooking. They are not permitted to work outside like men even the capacity to acknowledge information; they have no change to get it since school didn’t give training to ladies. These days, ladies still don’t have equivalent right in some creating nations, for example, the balance of working compensation, residential rough that put press on ladies . and so forth. Those are the issues that the ladies need to certainty. In womans position as the gentler and more fragile portion of the human family been unequivocally and by and large addressed. Men expected this was womans place; lady herself acknowledged it. It only occasionally became obvious anybody to ask whether she would continue possessing it until the end of time. Upon the minor surface of womans sorted out fights there were no signs that she was envious of accomplishing a basic change in her position. She guaranteed the privilege of testimonial and administrative guideline of her working hours, and asked that her property rights be equivalent to those of the man. None of these requests, be that as it may, influenced legitimately the most crucial elements of her reality. Regardless of whether she won her point or neglected to win it, she stayed a commanded weakling in a general public constrained by men. Why ladies despite everything stand with those horrible circumstance and does discover the law to ensure? Under are the portrayals of women’s trouble which was met about what they are confronted each day. The primary interviewee is Miss Phaly, age 25 years of age, was conceived at Banteay Mean Chey area. She emigrated from her country to work in a plant in the city called â€Å"Cambodia Bolan_Hometextile @citylink. com. kh†. The manufacturing plant address is #25-26, st 339, Sangkat Beong Kok 1, Khan Toul Kok, Phnom Penh. The quantity of the laborers in the industrial facility is 190 people. She said she can gain 85$-95$ a month incorporate the extra time. She included her better half is a Tok cab driver that can gain 10$ to 15$ per day. She has two kids and the simple of her living is never actuality the trouble particularly financial issue however interestingly, her better half consistently hit her ordinary in view of his desire toward his significant other with other men. Her significant other never at any point permits her to make the relationship with other men regardless of whether her cooperate. Without fail if an outsider or her neighbor calls her, her significant other will hit her and denounce her that she is a yank. The subsequent interviewee is Miss Minea, age 32 years of age is an industrial facility female laborer as her companion Phaly. She can win 60$ every month and 85$ to 95$ for her work extra time. Her significant other is a moto taxi. She leases a house with her coworker. Her significant other like playing card and at some point he doesn’t work however sit and play card. Each time when he loses, he generally accuses his significant other and feels like hit the rooftop to his relatives. The third is, Sok Phal is a female assembly line laborer, age 22 years of age and her better half is 30 years of age. She works in a production line which is called â€Å"8 star sportwear, ltd†. The factory’s address is Sangkat Phum Russey, Steong Mean Chey area, Phnom Penh. She procures 90$ every month after the installment of water administration, power, house, and food flexibly in her day by day life which cost absolutely 70$ every month. Her significant other is a structure laborer that can win just 3$ every day but since of his missing from work so he can gain perhaps just 60$ every month. Due to his smoking and drinking so he squander his cash paying on them 40$ per month. Sok Phal has two youngsters. One is a child and other is a little girl. Consistently Sok Phal has mother to care for her kids. Her better half consistently alcoholic and make the residential savage in the family. At some point he hits his youngsters and her severely. Sok Phol never lives joyfully in her family. The fourth is Neang nary is a female assembly line laborer, age 21 years of age. She is a solitary. She has 8 relatives. They are her dad, age 72 years of age, her mom, age 63 years of age, and her 6 siblings and sisters who live under her help. Her country is Kom Pot area. She is one of the worker at WOOSU CNC (CAMBODIA) Co, LTD. Factory’s address is on the MAYDA st, Trapang Romcheik Village, Sangkat Chom Chao, Khan Dang Kov, Phnom Penh. Nary get 50$ every month for her pay and incorporate her extra time so absolutely she can gain 80$ every month. She pays 60$ for her day by day food flexibly, house, power and water administration with other 30$ remain, she sent it to her mom at the country. It is avoid the installment of garments and wellbeing administration or clinical help. On account of the world financial breakdown, she truly stresses over her work each day her worried is that the manufacturing plant will quit working one day. Local savage never happen in her family. The last interviewee is Keang Leakna originates from Kom Pong Chnang region. She is a solitary, age 22 years of age. She has been working in a production line for a long time and she got 45$ every month rejected extra time however now she can win 55$ without it. Besides, in the event that she work extra time, she can acquire 80$ to 90$ every month. She lives in a leased house with her other 5 companions who are her coworker. Consistently she imparts to her companion 8. 5$ for the lease cost and her installment on food consistently is 1500R to 2000R every day. From her working pay, she can manage the cost of it to acquire the cash to her mom her country at any rate 20$ to 30$ per month. These days, she realities the money related issue since she can win not exactly previously. In view of she is poor so she surrendered study and chose to go to work since she needs to help her other 6 family members in her family who needs to concentrate each day. On the off chance that she got a family and got local vicious, she would represent it however in the event that she couldn’t represent it any longer, she would discover the advisor for help. The aftereffects of the meetings are demonstrated effectively about the women’s issues. The vast majority of them confronted household vicious and financial issue. Indeed, even now, we have the laws to shield ladies from household rough and the equity of working pay yet at the same time they are worked in the men’s shoes. The majority of the ladies from rustic zone don’t know at about the law to ensure them and they empower to discover the lawmakers for help so they despite everything ruled from their significant other and the general public in general. From my sentiment, the legislature ought to publicize more by a wide range of broad communications particularly in rustic zone about the way that the ladies can discover help and the laws to ensure them. In addition, the legislature should expand the working pay for them to satisfy their every day needs and to help their family. From my proposals, ladies ought to have equivalent right as men and give more an incentive in the general public. This is the finish of the meeting

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Definition and determinants of price elasticity

Definition and determinants of value versatility Meaning of value versatility (PES) to gracefully alludes to an estimation of connection between change in amount provided and an adjustment in cost. There is a couple of determinants that influences the result of the PES. One of the determinants is timeframe. Gracefully will be increasingly versatile when time given to an organization to change its modification is more. In short run, the time given to firms and organizations are too short to even think about adjusting or change and adjust. For instance, Sammys burger face a deficiency of hamburger meat as crude material. It is inelastic if the timeframe is restricted to a couple of hours as it were. The cost of the burger may increment yet the there is straightforward no different techniques to help Sammy. In since quite a while ago run, time given to firms and makers are sufficiently long to modify their firm estimate and get ready for firms to enter or leave. Along these lines, Sammy would have sufficient opportunity to scan for substitute route for new assets. Another determinant is asset replacement prospects, which implies a few merchandise or item that must be delivered or made by utilizing exceptional method or constrained assets. These items have an exceptionally low flexibility of gracefully or possibly zero. Anyway merchandise which are ordinarily created that could be just found have a generally high flexibility of gracefully. Model, Louis Vuitton totes are for the most part carefully assembled from veritable cowhide, subsequently there are less items that may substitute it. The PES of Louis Vuitton is substantially more inelastic. Question 2B Cost Organizations can utilize the idea value flexibility to choose their evaluating methodology by deciding if the great to be sold is inelastic, versatile, unitary, flawlessly inelastic, and superbly versatile. On the off chance that the value versatility is inelastic it shows that the rate change in amount requested is not exactly the rate change in cost. For instance, great An is given a rebate of 10%, however amount requested just expanded marginally by a 3%, along these lines is will be a more astute approach to acquire benefit by expanding the cost as opposed to diminishing and just amount requested will just diminish somewhat. Chart 2.1 shows the interest bend of this case. 10% Amount requested D Chart 2.1-Inelastic Demand 4% Moreover, when the interest of a specific decent is versatile it shows a situation which the rate change in amount requested is bigger than the rate change in cost. For instance, great B is an inelastic decent, subsequently giving limits or diminishing the cost will draw in more clients, in this manner expanding the all out income of the business. Outline 2.2 shows the interest bend of good B diminishing the cost by 10% and winning 20% greater amount requested. Cost 10% D 20% Amount requested Graph 2.2-Elastic Demand Thirdly, if request of a decent is unitary versatile, which the rate change in amount requested equivalents to the rate change in cost. Any ascent in cost will be actually balanced by a fall in amount, leaving the all out income unaltered. In Diagram 2.3, it shows that when given a 10% rebate, amount requested will increment by 10%; the complete income earned is equivalent to before markdown. Along these lines, maker should diminish the cost of item, fabricating less merchandise sparing additional time and labor and diverting it to another beneficial item. Cost 10% D Amount requested Outline 2.3-Unitary Elastic 10% At the point when request is superbly inelastic, the amount requested won't change as the value change. Customers won't reaction to any adjustment in cost whatsoever. In chart 2.4, it shows that when value decline by 10%; not a single changes are to be seen. Subsequently if makers increment the cost of the item, amount requested won't be influenced. Cost D 10% Amount requested Outline 2.4-Perfectly Inelastic Value Last however not least is splendidly versatile interest, where just slight rate change in cost will cause a vast rate change in amount requested. This implies shoppers have an extraordinary reaction to an adjustment in cost. Thus, makers ought to remain the cost or follow the market esteem and not just changing the cost in light of the fact that a little change can acquire an interminable change amount requested. D Amount requested Chart 2.5-Perfectly flexible Question 3A Gracefully is the creation of a specific decent or item by providers or future providers for the market a variety of cost at a specific timeframe. From the law of gracefully, if the cost of a specific decent increment, so will the amount provided of the great. A flexibly bend is a chart that shows amount of products that makers will gracefully as per the cost. The chart will consistently slanted upwards to the correct side since amount gracefully is greater at a dearer cost. Chart 3.1 shows how a flexibly bend is. Cost Amount provided Graph 3.1 S0 Cost There are a couple of reasons gracefully of an item will increment. In the event that there is an expansion in flexibly, the gracefully bend will move rightwards. Chart 3.2 shows a move in the flexibly bend from S0 to S1. S1 Graph 3.2 Amount provided Right off the bat, a reduction or increment in the expense of causing a positive attitude to decide the flexibly. For this situation, cost of crude material or bundling also will influence the cost. Whenever cost of crude material for a specific decent drop, providers will in general produce all the more great and thus the gracefully will increment. Model, the expense of flour drops and results to an expansion gracefully of bread. The drop in cost of flour the crude material of bread will let down the expense of creation in this manner providers will have the option to deliver more. Henceforth, the flexibly increments. Besides, the improvement in innovation will influence the gracefully of a specific decent. Improvement in innovation can diminish the expense of creation and increment profitability of a specific decent, along these lines bringing about an expansion in gracefully of good at each value level. For instance, the improvement in automated arms and PCs empowered vehicle makers to create vehicles in a quicker pace yet with a promising item. Henceforth, vehicle makers can cut expense at labor and furthermore exorbitant missteps. Flexibly will increment as the innovation keeps on creating. To wrap things up, is the cost of substitute merchandise and serious products that may influence the gracefully of a decent. Delivering these merchandise requires also a similar crude material. Thus, makers will decide to focus on the item which is progressively beneficial and a superior interest rate. Model, nukia N99 is progressively mainstream contrasted with nukia M99, accordingly makers will attempt to create more nukia N99 which is more beneficial than nukia M99. Thus flexibly of nukia N99 will increment. Question 3B Financial experts are stating that value floor and value roofs can control the circulation of rare great to those purchasers who esteem them most exceptionally. Value floor additionally know as least cost is set over the harmony cost to produce results. Thusly, merchandise must be sold at any rate cost; henceforth least benefits are earned by providers. Then again, value roof or the most extreme cost is set beneath the balance cost to produce results, bringing down the cost will pull in shoppers. Outline 3.3 shows the value floor and Diagram 3.4 shows the value roof. Cost S e Pe D Piece roof (Max. cost) Chart 3.3 Price Ceiling Amount Demand Cost D S Amount Demand Piece Floor (Min. cost) e Pe Chart 3.4-Price Floor S : Supply bend D : Demand bend Pe : Price Equilibrium e : Equilibrium point Proportioning capacity of cost is the expansion or reduction in cost to free the market from any deficiency or excess, while the asset distribution characterizes as a measure of asset given to a gathering for a particular reason. The value floor and value roof are supposed to be smother the proportioning capacity of costs and mutilate asset allotment since they are made by the legislature to ensure providers gain benefit. In any case, this may bring about excess among request and gracefully. For instance, great An is set at a value floor of $20 which is $5 more than the cost at balance. A few buyers are willing and ready to purchase the item at a more significant expense, and makers will proceed with flexibly great A. makers may raise the cost of good A, however consequently less shopper will get it. This may result an overflow in the market. Other than that it likewise results mutilate asset assignment on the grounds that not all items can be sell out. S: Supply bend D: Demand bend Pe: Price Equilibrium S Cost of good A overflow $20 Pe D Amount request of good A Besides, when a value roof is put onto a decent by the legislature, a lack will occur between the gracefully and the interest of the item which in the end causes smother of apportioning capacity of costs and mutilates the asset designation. For instance, salts have a value roof of $3 per parcel, which is controlled by the administration. As such, customers can purchase salt at an a lot less expensive cost. Be that as it may, providers won't have the option to improve a benefit; consequently gracefully will be constrained by makers. This outcomes to a deficiency of salt in the market. Contort asset designation happens, in this way not all buyers can purchase salt in view of the stocks are constrained. Cost of salt (per bundle) S: Supply bend D: Demand bend Pe: Price Equilibrium Amount of sugar (bundle) S Deficiency Pe $3 D Question 5A The meaning of interest can be characterized as amounts of a decent or administration that individuals are prepared and ready to purchase at different costs inside some given timeframe, other factor other than cost held consistent, ceteris paribus. Cost of Cintan As a matter of first importance, an adjustment popular will cause the interest bend to move rightwards. Other than the cost of the great itself, there are a couple of different determinants that prompts a move in the bend. A portion of the determinants are cost of substitute or correlative great, size of a family unit pay, taste and design, climate condition, and so forth the bend will move rightwards if there is an expansion sought after and the other way around. Model, a dro

Friday, August 21, 2020

NXU College Essay Samples - Which Ones Work?

NXU College Essay Samples - Which Ones Work?A well-written college essay can make a huge difference when it comes to landing that job. Some people think that you must have an exceptional degree, perfect grammar, and be a famous essayist to get any interview. The truth is, everyone has the ability to write a good essay, but if you just want to get ahead in the world of employment, you need to start with good quality essay samples.For many years, the essay samples were sent to students in school. However, these days, there are several Internet based essay writing sites where anyone can upload his or her work. These Internet sites will offer professional essay samples for some pretty competitive prices. So if you've been struggling to put together a quality piece of work and looking for some tips on how to be more successful at writing essays, try using the Internet.Essay samples can really help your education and are a great way to show that you have the ability to write a high quality piece of work. When you are looking for a college essay, or anything else for that matter, you want to come away with a positive result. You don't want to go home with that 4.0 you applied for or that awful letter you wrote to get an interview. Whether you want to write a long, medium, or short piece, it's up to you to make sure that you can come up with a high quality project.Having that extra edge and that edge of confidence can make all the difference for a job seeker. There are many websites and online sources that offer tutorials, but they are not always effective. When you're first starting out, you should try to use the most effective teaching resource that you can find.If you don't have enough money to go to a writing school, it's a great idea to do a lot of research before you even take the exam. You can find free resources online, but you won't know if you are ready to take it until you take it. After all, the writing and essay portion of the interview is not easy for som e people and a lot of students feel that they don't have the background needed to write such a project.A lot of people will say that they aren't qualified, but the truth is that you can always improve your skills as you go along. This can be achieved through practice, researching, and the ability to learn quickly. Remember that any student can enjoy a college education if they get the right chance and they just need to take advantage of it.While many students will probably have to use online essay sites or another form of internet based writing for college, it's a good idea to take it one step further. Most high schools will only offer online essays, so if you're looking for the easiest way to get a good grade, consider using this option. Additionally, you'll find that essay samples will help you with your grade if you need to redo it from scratch. The idea is to choose a topic that you're comfortable with and then write about it for the exam.It's a good idea to write an essay for t he SAT or ACT. This is especially true if you are trying to improve on a paper you may have written in high school. A college essay is a challenging subject and you can even use some of the original ideas and concepts in order to improve your writing skills.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay on The Industrial Revolution in Russia - 962 Words

The Industrial Revolution in Russia Russia, which began its industrial revolution at least a half century behind most of the West European countries, had to meet a number of special challenges. Russia moved to industrialisation in stages. An uncertain experimental phase – which Russia had already experienced to an extent before 1870 – included larger reforms that helped free up economic change. This preliminary period was followed by more rapid growth in a society still overwhelming agricultural. Russia had well-developed industrial sectors by the early 20th century, but paused well behind the West. Russia became the only society to experience full-fledged political and social revolution†¦show more content†¦Mileage doubled between 1895-1905, the additions including almost the whole of a line across Siberia that opened the vast resources of this region to industrial use. Private companies, working under government allowances, did much of the work, but after 1880 state control increased. A key factor in Russia’s early industrial revolution, along with increasingly focused government planning and railway development, involved foreign entrepreneurs, from whom Russia gained much-needed capital and technical knowledge. West European industrial countries such as Germany and France, were quite aware of Russia’s vast potential. The huge population, though largely peasantry and with a traditional agriculture, presented a tempting market to target. Smaller business class in Russia made the foreign presence there even more noticeable and its role in guiding industrialisation even greater. Foreign capital was absolutely essential to Russian industry. It constituted at least 20% of all capital invested before the 1890s and then began to expand even further. France, Germany and even Britain developed wide interests in Russian Industry. West European activities spread across Russia’s industrial territory. A number of French and German firms set up Russian branches. Not only Western companies established branches but also individual entrepreneurs setting up RussianShow MoreRelatedRussia and Latin Americas Responses to Industrialization Essay1499 Words   |  6 Pagesthe 19th century, Russia and Latin America responded similarly to industrialization in the formation of a growing middle class, in a â€Å"boom† in exports and new economic ties, in urbanization, and in similar acts of revolutionary disobedience against a dictator. Latin America, as a result of industrialization, created a small market for manufactured goods unlike Russia’s vast industrial market powered by foreign investments. Also, there were long-term effects to Russia’s revolution in which a socialistRead MoreThe Industrial Revolutions Effect on The United States and Russia750 Words   |  3 PagesThe Industrial Revol utions Effect on The United States and Russia *Works Cited Not Included Some people think that it is good to do bad things to achieve something good. Well, that seemed to be the case in Russia and the United States after the Industrial Revolution because in the United States and Russia problems led to solution .The Industrial Revolution caused many problems in both the United States and Russia. Even though the Industrial Revolution caused similar problemsRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution and Imperialism Essay872 Words   |  4 Pagesbefore. The changes were the industrial revolution that was taking place. Countries were rapidly advancing to industrial societies producing much greater quantities of goods at much lower costs. The goods produced ranged everywhere from cotton textiles to military machinery, all of which would play important roles in rounds of imperialistic expansion that would follow. The imperialistic displays by Western European nations also brought about several other industrial revolutions in other regions includingRead MoreWas the Oct ober 1917 Revolution a key turning point in the modernisation of Russia?1449 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿History Coursework – B Question To what extent do you consider that the October 1917 Revolution was a key turning point in the development of modern Russia in the years 1856-1964? The October 1917 Revolution is undoubtedly a momentous and extremely important event in Russia’s history, one that ousted the centuries-old Tsardom that ruled over the empire, in favour of the radical communist movement in the form of the Bolsheviks, headed by one Vladimir Iliych Lenin. However, did this sudden moveRead MoreThe Rise Of The Industrial Revolution1464 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"If I had asked people what they wanted, they would have said faster horses,† said Henry Ford. The Industrial Revolution was a stage in the evolution of human society in which a lot of change was effected, not only because of all the new technology being invented, but in the structure of society. As people started to stand up for their rights and rejecting the long-standing institution of wealth determining status, the Old Regime had to adapt. France’s Constitution of 1791 had one law that classifiedRead MoreRussian Revolution : Tsar s Incompetent Leadership1157 Words   |  5 PagesRussian Revolution: Tsar’s Incompetent Leadership In order for a great leader to succeed, he/she must recognizes the aspirations of his/her people and maintain an efficient government. Leaders who do not achieve those will most likely to rule poorly and often lead to destruction of their regimes. Their failures as leaders included policies that either pleased or benefited the people. During the early 18th century, tsar Nicholas II, took reign and caused chronic discontents brewing throughout RussiaRead MoreHow Far Was the Russo – Japanese War of 1904 – 1905 Responsible for the Outbreak of the 1905 Revolution?1021 Words   |  5 Pageswas responsible for the 1905 revolution, however there are many other short term and long term factors which also contribute to being responsible for the 1905 revolution. The way the Tsar ran the country, social problems, changing society inside and outside Russia, Bloody Sunday etc... The Russo – Japanese war saw Russia lose to Japan. Russia saw itself as a great and powerful country, compared to others, Russia wanted to expand it empire over the Far East. Russia and Japan went to war over theRead More1917 Russian Revolution Essay1114 Words   |  5 PagesRussian Revolution Essay. Throughout history there have been many revolutions between the population of a country and its government. People always want change, usually in the directions of freedom, peace and equality and in the lead up to the 1917 Russian revolution; there were a variety of social, political and economic situations that all played their part. In the years leading up to the revolution, Russia had been involved in a series of wars. The Crimean war, The Russo-Turkish war, The Russo-JapaneseRead MoreStalin And The Soviet Union1700 Words   |  7 Pagesto industrialize but in a very centralized area in small and slow steps. The Russian people had just been through World War 1, two revolutions in 1917, civil war and famine by the time Stalin took the reigns of the country. All which had massive impacts on the state of the economy. Stalin saw Russia as weak compared to her counterparts and wanted to strengthen Russia and bring her to the world table as a dominant power. Stalin knew that the greatness of a country came with severe suffering howeverRead MorePolitical Issues In Russia1071 Words   |  5 PagesRussian Federation has a long and interesting history. Many different events the structure and development of the country. Nowadays, Russia plays one of the most important roles in our world. Russia is located at the interse ction of different cultures and contains multinational population and ethno-cultural diversity. Russia is an interesting country to discuss its issues of ethnicity and religion, try to predict the future development and economics of the country. How different country’s issues

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Short Story - 1063 Words

You first have to know that your day will end with sweet potato cupcakes and walking home the same way you did in elementary school. There are new birdhouses hanging in the garden your girl scout troop planted years ago our legs will strain and hurt, but you can’t feel it, youve been on your feet since six this morning. You took the ritz crackers from kara’s house, and they taste amazing, because it’s the first thing you’ve eaten since seven. You should be tired, and grumpy, but instead you wonder what gives you the right to feel this lightness in your chest, thank god for water fountains and salt. When you are each assigned a fruit, youll be tucked between claire’s tomatoes and maggie’s plums, with the girls you don’t know far on your†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"mhm.† It’s not really a word or a sound like approval. â€Å" ‘S pretty good. And these?† She gestures towards the plums. Later today you wi ll walk up a hill, traverse parking lots, and hike unfamiliar woods. But it’s here that you flounder, and your legs wobble. â€Å"like, what’s this one like versus this one? Is it sour?† First and most problematic is that maggie is in charge of the plums and you are not. Second is, she doesn’t seem to know either, so you fill in the spaces of each other’s words like ums. â€Å"They’re.. † â€Å"I don’t - â€Å" â€Å"..Different but† â€Å"they’re fresh so it’s - † â€Å" .. These ones are sweeter; these bigger ones and the more purple ones the small ones are like -† â€Å"small but like. Tart.† â€Å"But still good.† â€Å"Yeah. Still really good.† She is not really trusting us, but buys two grape baskets and five of the plain round plums. People pay with cash and vouchers and credit cards, we figure out how to write out the little debit slumps by doing it. In that spirit, me and maggie decide to taste the fruit. Here are the differences: the reddish ones are smallest and speckled, they are sweetest. The ones you heard someone call damsons are what you thought prunes were like- oblongwiththick, blueblack skin. The black plums are easiest to identify. Actually purple, they have tiny brown freckles and fit exactly in the palm of your hand. They’ll all sting your lips, and are pulpier than you remember them to be. The flesh gets stuck in your retainer.Show MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Struggle Of The Former Slave Equiano - 1992 Words

Enzo Fernandez ENG392 -1702 Prof. Marino October 16, 2015 â€Å"The Struggle of the former Slave Equiano† Why practice a religion or claim to have some sort of moral standards and beliefs when yourself behavior contradicts your religion. There are numerous religions with many roles, some have similarities and many have their differences. What really matters is remaining loyal and devoted to your religion, by not using religion as a source for power and wealth; follow by the cruelty, mistreatment and injustice actions to other human. In this essay ill will analyze and demonstrate in how work exposes hypocrisy in institutionalized race relations by using supportive information from the following text The interesting life interesting life of Olaudah Equiano. This text is an autobiography of a former African slave who was kidnapped and forced to serve as a slave, throughout Equiano s serving experiences he encountered several worshippers who engaged in the hypocrisy of slavery; As Equiano travels from place to place encountering diffe rent cultures, moral, and behavior, Equiano learns to read and write and as he travel he started to distinguish the true Christianity. As Equiano went along he compares all religions to the one he was first introduced as a child, he compares their morals, behavior, beliefs; after all his comparison he decides to convert to the religion that best suited him. Hypocrisy has been define as imitating merit in a false pretense of being virtues,Show MoreRelatedThe Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano or Gustavus Vassa, the African938 Words   |  4 PagesBorn in 1745, Equiano was born a member of the Igbo tribe in a village called Essaka in the kingdom of Benin. He describes Essaka as a remote and fertile village where slavery is a part of life. Born into a family of seven, Equiano is the youngest of six sons and the greatest favourite of his mother. One day, when he and his sister were left to mind their house while their people were gone to their work, they were both kid napped and enslaved, violating the unwritten rules that slaves should onlyRead MoreOlaudah Equiano s Narrative Of Slavery1061 Words   |  5 PagesOlaudah Equiano was one of the most famous black men in the history of slavery who was fortunate enough to purchase his own freedom. In addition, Equiano becomes extremely popular by writing his first slave narrative in 1789. In his autobiography named The interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano he emphasized various aspects of slavery throughout the entire book. In the narrative, he establishes his perspective about himself, God and Slavery. He was definably a man of motivation forRead MoreThe Interesting Narrative Life of Olaudah Equiano and Amistad604 Words   |  3 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; CoMpArE and CoNtRaSt nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Both, â€Å"The Interesting Narrative Life of Olaudah Equiano† and â€Å"Amistad† are important stories about slavery in pre-civil war america because they both address the issues of slavery. These gentlemen in the story made a difference in the slave trade. In â€Å"The life of Olaudah Equiano†, Olaudah was sold on a slave ship that came to the Barbados. Olaudah worked for his freedom, and in the end became efficient in American language. HeRead MoreA Motley Crew in American Revolution 1 Essay713 Words   |  3 PagesA Motley Crew in the American Revolution – Vectors of Revolution In the chapter â€Å"A Motley Crew in the American Revolution† authors Peter Linebaugh and Marcus Rediker imply that sailor, slave and labor revolts set the stage for the American Revolution. Throughout this chapter of the book â€Å"The Many-Headed Hydra† the authors listed and cited historical facts to support their claim that a †Motley Crew† (multiethnic, multiracial and organized group of people with a common goal) not just inspiredRead MoreTranscendentalism : An American Artistic And Philosophical Movement1823 Words   |  8 Pagesadmired the former great thinkers of the world from Aristotle and Jesus to Copernicus and Newton for their confidence and persistence in the face of opposition. The movement encouraged many in the United States to express their creativity and live originally. Ralph Waldo Emerson was a leading Transcendentalist writer, who advocated for confidence, originality, honesty, and freedom for all people, and his essay called â₠¬Å"Self-Reliance† summarizes his views of nonconformity. Former slave and abolitionistRead More Adaptation of Modern African-American Writers814 Words   |  4 Pagesconditions that plagued Africans during slavery and the slave trade. By reading the actual words, thoughts, and feelings of these enslaved Africans, modern writers receive information from the perspective of the victimized. Lucille Cliftons slaveship is a vivid example of a contemporary writer borrowing from the past to depict another account of the slave trade. The fact that Cliftons father told her stories about her familys struggle and she, herself, traced her lineage back to Dahomey, WestRead MoreSelfdom in Slavedom: Gustavus Vassa1503 Words   |  7 PagesFrom Africa, to Barbados, to Virginia, to a ship that travels the British Empire, if a steady location were the basis of identity, Olaudah Equiano would surely have none. However, he still develops a specific identity throughout his narrative, a striking task as he is ripped away from the family and culture he is born into and then never remains in one place for too long. In contrast to this, Harriet Jacobs develops an identity based largely on the family and community that surround her. Jacobs andRead MoreEssay about Influences of the Revolutionary Era1587 Words   |  7 Pagesactions of numerous individuals of the past. Three highly influential individuals of seventeenth century America were Abigail Adams, the second first lady of United States; Benjamin Franklin, an innovator and political powerhouse; and Olaudah Equiano, a slave that acquired his freedom and went on to write an autobiography of his journey. Abigail Adams â€Å"Abigail Adams became one of the revolutionary era’s most articulate and influential women† (Foner, 2012, pg. 211). The second child of William SmithRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Upon The Burning Of Our House 1279 Words   |  6 Pagesvarying tendrils) has helped unify our nation for centuries. The founders of what is today the United States of America came over to this continent avoiding persecution for their religion from European powers. While there have been plethora wars and struggles across Europe over religion, thankfully they have never showed their face in America, although it is most certainly a part of our heritage. However, it can not be said that Christianity is the only influence that has been exerted on the AmericanRead More Interpretations of Slavery Essay3734 Words   |  15 Pagesare present in all forms of slavery. Slaves were property and objects, not subjects of the law. Slaves had few rights, always fewer than their owners. Slave were also limited to few social activities and were not allowed to participate in political decisions. Finally, any earnings aquired by slaves by law belonged to their master. Also, slaves were prevented from making their own choices regarding physical reproduction. Western slavery took each of these slave characteristics to a new level and as

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Arranged Marriages Essay free essay sample

It’s a tradition Some might say arranged marriages are the right way to marry a person. Why you ask, because it’s a tradition. In many countries arranged marriages has been a tradition for hundreds of years, and it doesn’t look like changing. India is one of these countries among with Pakistan, countries in South America, Japan and Iran. These are countries with a big contrast between poor and rich. In a long time arranged marriages has been the way to keep down these differences. Most of the arranged marriages in the past were scheduled because a family did not have the needed amount of money to raise all of the family members. A lot have changed; the most common reason for arranged marriages today is because the parents’ experiences to chose the right mate for him or her. Lower divorce rate Though you might think a random marriage isn’t healthy, Statistics place the divorce rate for arranged marriages much lower than for a normal marriage in the western world. We will write a custom essay sample on Arranged Marriages Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This may be because the woman in the relationship often has lower influence in the relationship in the countries with arranged marriages, Or because the parents that choses the partner has a lot more experience than both of the spouses. Against: Money and social status is influencing Event though arranged marriages has changed a lot in the last years, money and social status still got an influence on who the parent want to marry their kid to. This is something that will never change. A parent may never be able to choose a mate for their child totally objective. It’s close to impossible to choose the destiny for a person you care about, and not to be influenced the other part’s horoscope, physical fitness, vocation, wealth, reputation, religion and caste and culture. Love or not love? Though the statics shows that the divorce rate for the arranged marriages is lower than the normal marriages, a normal marriage is more â€Å"real† than an arranged marriage. In a marriage both parts agree to love each other till the death splits them. In arranged marriages this can’t be the case. Both parts in an arranged marriage don’t necessarily love each other, but they agree to marry. This isn’t good. All the relationships should be based on love not something else. Conclusion: Arranged marriages would not work An arranged marriage isn’t something to re-introduce to the western society. If it still will be re-introduced to the western society, it would be like going hundreds years back in time. An arranged marriage isn’t the right way to marry a person. It is like a declaration to show your social status. I don’t think this type of marriages would work in any western European country, because of the active usage of human rights. I personally believe arranged marriages will disappear, but we’ve lived with it in hundreds of years, and we might live with it in a hundred years more. Before it eventually will disappear.

Tuesday, April 7, 2020

Frank Lloyd Wright’s Fallingwater Essay Example

Frank Lloyd Wright’s Fallingwater Paper Fallingwater, arguably Frank Lloyd Wright’s most famous design, was begun in 1936 as a retreat for the Edgar J. Kaufmann family. The design placed the home above a waterfall located on the site, rather than facing it as Kaufmann had suggested to Wright (Fay-west. com 2005). The materials Wright selected and Kaufmann approved were concrete for the foundation and native sandstone, quarried on the site for walls and used to separate the trays of reinforced concrete making up the living and bedroom areas. The home is cantilevered over the stream, which forms the waterfall. It is a dramatic design and recognized as â€Å"†¦a house that summed up the 20th century and then thrust it forward still further (Goldberger 1986). Fallingwater was used as a weekend retreat by the Kaufmann family from 1937 until 1963 when Edgar Kaufmann, jr. donated the home and its contents to the Western Pennsylvania Conservancy. Built by local craftsmen, it is the only Wright work to survive as originally designed and with its contents and art intact. The building was built as a weekend retreat for the family of Pittsburgh department store mogul, Edgar J. Kaufmann. It was used for that purpose up until it was deeded over to the conservancy and has been open to the public in its original state since 1964. Wright masterfully planned each structural element of this house to be in complete harmony with nature and its surroundings. Three-foot wide cantilevers thrust out over the stream from their anchors, both in the bedrock and from sandstone masonry set in place for that purpose. They form the primary support for the main level terrace. A fundemental part of the structure is the soffit slab, which integrates with the girders and acts as a load carrying T beam. We will write a custom essay sample on Frank Lloyd Wright’s Fallingwater specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Frank Lloyd Wright’s Fallingwater specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Frank Lloyd Wright’s Fallingwater specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It is unfortunate but engineers have determined that the structure is not sound, which does not detract from the aesthetics but after fifty years the structure needed major work to keep it from falling into the river. The sixteen one-inch rebars were not sufficient reinforcement for the design’s load. Both terraces began to sag downward toward the river beneath the building (Structural Group 2005). Reinforcement work began in 2001 after major studies were undertaken to determine the best methods to shore it up. While Frank Lloyd Wright pioneered the Prairie School, his Fallingwater home, while linear in the Prairie tradition, is ultra modern and stands alone as a tribute to the genius of Wright as an innovator. The use of cantilevers to extend the home out into space and span the river below was innovative and rarely if every seen in a private home. Wright’s use of the linear coupled with the ultra modern design was then married to a Prairie School style, utilizing nature and natural materials whenever possible. I am drawn to this home because of the distinctiveness of the design. Where Wright could have designed a log cabin or hunting lodge for the Pittsburgh millionaire, he chose to put forth what must have been a radical design for its time. Today it still amazes the thousands of visitors who trek through the nature preserve where the home sits. The building fits into its surroundings as if it grew there. The cantilevers over the stream make it seem as if a cliff has extend out over the edge of a waterfall. The trees were left in place whenever possible and the use of the native materials, principally sandstone quarried onsite, are harmonious with the entire unit. This structure functioned as a weekend retreat and country home for the Kaufmann family for decades, just as it was designed to do. Today it stands as a memorial to that family’s vision in allowing a genius to erect his dream as well as a shrine to the genius as well. It serves the visitors who flock to see what can be done if man dares imagine. Works Cited Fay-West. com 2005 Frank Lloyd Wright’s Fallingwater Retrieved 09/09-2007 From: http://www. fay-west. com/fayette/fallingwater/ Goldberger, P 1986 as quoted by Fay-West. com Frank Lloyd Wright’s Falling- water Retrieved 09/09/2007 from: http://www. fay-west. com/fayette/fallingwater/ Structural Group 2005 Project Background: Frank Lloyd Wright’s renowned Architectural jewel undergoes external post-tensioning by VSL Retrieved 09/09/2007 from: http://www. structural. net/Fallingwater/ fallingwater_bkgd. html

Monday, March 9, 2020

tay john and icefield Essay Example

tay john and icefield Essay Example tay john and icefield Essay tay john and icefield Essay Name: Tutor: Course: Date: Tay John and Icefield (Synopsis) Tay John Many people are in no doubt familiar with popular Canadian literary works such as â€Å"Barometer Rising†, â€Å"Roughing It in the Bush†, â€Å"Duddy Kravitz† and â€Å"As for Me and My House†, but Tay John stands out as a classic. Tay John is a book by Howard O’hagon that was published in 1939. Howard does well to combine mythology, realism and legend from west India into the story, and chooses to use the Rocky Mountains terrain. A point to note is that Tay John is not the kind of book that one reads from one point to the other with interesting readings happening in between them. Rather, it is intended to endow the reader with bits and pieces of the plot. The book is a kind of puzzle or mystery that keeps the readers backtracking between chapters or keeps them guessing to the end. Howard examines the idea behind what defines a myth or a legend and how an ordinary man’s life can be perverted or altered as it develops from one person to the other. In this regard, Tay John is the main character in the book and his role comes out rather contradictory. The book revolves around him but then goes silent for a few chapters without mentioning him. As a character, one could say he is developed properly. How the readers perceive him depends on how they interpret his life as well as the mythical status he is bestowed. Additionally, Howard applies a number of vivid images for the reader to see: from how Tay John is born, his reaction to loosing card games, his fight with a bear, to his final fat. Ultimately, Tay John is book that keeps the reader perusing back and forth through chapters to connect mind perceptions. Icefield Icefields, similar to its counterpart, is written in an early setting in 1898 by Thomas Wharton. The book begins with Doctor Edward Bryne taking a slip on a glacier and sliding into a crevasse. He is rescued immediately but is left puzzled at a figure he saw, or fantasized as the figure in the ice resembles an angel. This part hence sets a unique premise for the novel. Interestingly, the author chooses not to give the angelic theme too much attention. For common readers, it was an expectation that this kind of experience set the stage for a spiritual quest by Bryne or religious ardor. Surprisingly, the author does contrary and Bryne does not develop any interest to this phenomenon. This case, hence summons further investigations by the reader, which eventually reveal that the angelic theme was used as an anchor of glorious and powerful mystery. When this is considered in that school of thought, it plays the role all too well. Bryne is given the character of a lonely soul that is distant and cold. He chooses to detach himself from activity and lives alone as the story winds up. Similar to the setting, Wharton applies a cool and crisp prose. He uses minimum fuss to tell the story and does quietly. He also writes certain portions of the story in present tense, which I thought was distracting. The emotional coolness associated with the protagonist produces a particular muted tone. If this was a film, then the camera would have been rolling in soft focus, never resting on a particular feature.

Friday, February 21, 2020

Essay on Daoism Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

On Daoism - Essay Example In addition to the scenario, quest of Western materialism for peace has also provided Daoism with the opportunity for huge appreciation as a philosophical discipline. According to Eva Wong â€Å"Many people will experience, at least once in their lifetime, the urge to venture beyond the everyday world of the mundane into the world of spirit. These journeys into the spiritual world often take us into a universe we normally do not encounter in our daily lives, and allow us to explore regions of our consciousness that we have not before known† (1). While the Western philosophical discipline often fails to answer an individual’s questions regarding spiritual consciousness, Daoism, in this context, has been regarded as an effective source to solve these queries: â€Å"The spiritual landscape of Taoism is a kaleidoscope of colors and sounds. It is also a land of silence and stillness. It can be friendly and attractive, and at the same time challenging and dangerous† (W ong 1). Irrespective of the fact that it is quite difficult to restrain Daoism within a particular time frame, however, it can be said approximately that in A.D. 215 journey of Daoism commenced as a religious discipline through initiatives of Cao Cao (Robinet, and Brooks 2). Like all the major religious disciplines Daoism is still very much alive and continuously evolving. Though Cao Cao can be identified as a prime figure in recognizing Daoism, however, it has been widely argued that Daoism has never been founded and it is continuously evolving through different dimensions of human lives (Hu, and Allen 6). Daoism as a Religious Discipline: The literal meaning of Dao or Tao is â€Å"the way, the road people walk on† (Hu, and Allen 3). There are numerous instances of wide usage of the terminology in various philosophical disciplines of ancient China and consequently also makes it clear that Daoism cannot be confined within scope a particular philosophical domain; rather the ev aluative capacity of this discipline is actually a result of different ideologies: â€Å"The â€Å"Tao† of the Tao Te Ching (Daodejing, Taoism’s foremost sacred text) was actually only one of many understandings of the word in ancient China. However, just as the â€Å"Tao† of the Tao Te Ching is the original force that encompasses all, the religion and philosophical system inspired by Tao Te Ching has also demonstrated inclusiveness by incorporating many other ancient understandings of the word into Taoism itself† (Hu, and Allen 3-4). Thus, the vast expanse of Daoism encompasses almost all dimensions of human life, especially in the Chinese cultural context. This integrity is one of the main reasons that the differencing limits between being Daoist and being Chinese is often blurred. Apart from scholarly and academic disciplines, the common people of China also encounter the problem when it comes to differentiating between being a Daoist and being a Chine se. The evolutionary process of the religious and philosophic discipline is so deeply associated with every dimension of Chinese socio-cultural existence that starting from daily life style, attitude towards life, personal philosophy, healthcare and even different incidents of the Chinese social history bear the evidence of the influence of Daoism: â€Å"Taoism has interacted with integrated many elements of what is now recognized as Chinese civilization, and,

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Mandating Nurse-Patient Ratio Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mandating Nurse-Patient Ratio - Assignment Example Comprehensive studies undertaken by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) confirms that there is a relationship between nurse staffing and health care outcomes (Kane et al., 2007). An increase in the nurse staffing leads to a reduction in the prevalence and mortality rates caused by treatable diseases. At the local level, nurses should be encouraged to use the reward power when lobbying for support from the legislators. The candidates should only be assured of votes if they offer their support to the health issue (Abood, 2007). The hospitals should be required to establish nurse controlled staffing committees. This creates the strategies necessary for matching the patient population with the available staffing. The results from such committee are presented to the legislative members to provide them with the real problem for support. At the state level, nurses should be involved in the sponsoring of the annual state legislative days to arrest the attention of legislato rs and influential leaders. The legislative days will be characterized by fellowships and internships that offer information on the importance of maintaining suitable nursing ratios for effective health care delivery. These workshops will bring nurses together and raise awareness on the current health care issues. Once the nurses are made aware of the situation, they can identify the pros and cons of the necessary solutions to the problem. Awareness will also motivate individual nurses to attract the involvement.

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Analysis of Macroscopic Traffic Flow Parameters

Analysis of Macroscopic Traffic Flow Parameters ANALYSIS OF MACROSCOPIC TRAFFIC FLOW PARAMETERS OF HETEROGENEOUS TRAFFIC A CASE STUDY OF SELECTED STRETCH OF DAKOR Abstract Keywords: Traffic flow, macroscopic parameter, capacity, level of service. Transportation refers as a movement of persons, animals and goods from one place (origin) to another place (destination). Now a days, transportation is going to be a part of our life to achieve our necessity. Increase in transportation is because of increase in population basically. The population of India is growing rapidly with a national average growth rate of 2.7 percent per annum (Census of India, 2010). The growing cities have generated the high levels of demand for travel by motor vehicles in the cities. This has resulted in tremendous increase in the population of automobiles in the cities. The Indian population increased with a decadal growth of 17.64% (census 2011) and annual growth rate of 1.2% (World Bank report). Next to this, the revolution in the automobile industry, liberalized economy and change in peoples life has led to tremendous increase in the vehicle ownership levels. This has resulted in changing in nature of traffic characteristics on road network and ultimat ely it affects the capacity of roadway, level of service on stream and congestion on roadway. Hence reduce in speed, unwanted traffic delays, road accidents, traffic jam, increase in travel time etc. are resulted. Therefore, the analysis of traffic stream parameter is needed to study for the effective planning, design, operation and maintenance of roadway system. Homogeneous traffic has strict lane discipline and has traffic entity types whose physical dimensions do not vary much. In the nonhomogeneous traffic they loose lane discipline prevails. The physical dimensions of the traffic entities vary greatly. Operationally, acceleration and deceleration characteristics vary greatly because nonmotorized traffic entities exist along with motorized vehicles on the road. The most of the studies in such traffic make use of the methods and concepts developed for homogeneous traffic. In India, it seems that the traffic is greatly differ due to vehicular and road user characteristics. The interaction between different size vehicles and their drivers as well as the infrastructure gives rise to many complex phenomena on our roads. To understand traffic flow, relationships have been established between the two main characteristics: flow and velocity. Flow, speed, and density are the critical parameters used to describe characteristics of traffic flow. A traffic flow fundamental diagram is used to characterize the relation between these three parameters, and plays an important role in traffic flow theory and traffic engineering. In capacity analysis, speed-flow relation models are used to determine the level of service. The time gap between successive vehicle arrivals, namely, time headway between vehicles is an important traffic flow characteristic that affects the safety, level of service and road capacity. Understanding time headways and their distributions will en able better management of traffic. The aim of study is to analyse the macroscopic traffic flow parameters of heterogeneous traffic on selected stretch of Dakor. The objectives of study are as following, To estimate the basic traffic flow parameters for different traffic stream under study. To develop analytical relationship among traffic flow parameters. To determine the congestion, capacity and level of service of selected road stretch under study. To suggest the suitable solution for the observed problem of congestion. Dakor is a pilgrim area and it is observed that a large amount of trip attraction takes place. The surrounding area comprise of large numbers of quarries, as a result of this major traffic observed at the site are multi axle trucks, resulting into considerable congestion. Hence it is necessary to understand the traffic behavior at the chosen site. Dakor, in its earlier phases as pilgrimage center in Gujarat, was famous for the Danknath temple, a place of Shiva worship. Recently, Dakor is included in one of the six major pilgrimage places under Yatradham Vikas Board by Government of Gujarat for development as a well-planned and well organized pilgrimage place to facilitate the lacs and lacs of visiting pilgrims. More than 70-80 lacs of pilgrims visit the place every year and a continuous increase is witnessed every year. Dakor is located at 22.75ÂÂ °N 73.15ÂÂ °E. By visual observation and pilot survey, it is examine that the traffic density increases to jam density. METHODOLOGY DATA COLLECTION The study consist of conducting various surveys on selected stretches of Dakor. Data collection is carried out carefully as it is the raw data for final analysis. There are two types of data collected in data collection namely Primary Data and Secondary Data. Primary data is collected from spot speed survey, classified volume count survey and road geometry data by self-measurement of road stretch. Whenever secondary data is collected from the maps given by Road Building Department of Kheda District. Primary data collection Road inventory, traffic volume count and spot speed study is carried out manually. Classified volume count Number of vehicles passing through a point or entering a stretch is considered in the analysis of roadway operations. Traffic volume can be counted by manual or video graphic techniques. Here manual traffic survey is carried out for 09:00 am to 7:00 pm with 15 minute time interval and volume of traffic is calculated using tally counter on mid-block section of Dakor to Umreth road. Analysis of traffic volume data has been done and following results shows the composition if traffic on road and variation of traffic on road. Figure: Traffic volume analysis for Dakor to Umreth Figure: Traffic volume analysis for Umreth to Dakor Spot speed study Speed is one of the most important characteristic of traffic as measure of effectiveness of traffic system performance. Speed is highly sensitive to the interaction among vehicles in the stream. The spot speed study is carried out on Dakor to Umreth road. The average speed, time mean speed, space mean speed, standard deviation is calculated from spot speed data. Spot speed study data analysis on Umreth to Dakor road standard deviation Space mean speed (km/hr) time mean speed (km/hr) median speed (km/hr) minimum speed (km/hr) maximum speed (km/hr) 2-w 8.07 37.11 38.75 38.57 25.71 56.84 3-w 8.12 33.48 35.16 31.76 22.04 54 4-w 11.31 37.47 40.46 37.91 26.34 63.53 Bus 7.33 35.67 37.07 36.62 26.34 51.43 Truck 3.29 32.65 33.01 32.73 27.69 40.00 Multi Axle Truck 4.79 35.98 36.61 36.00 27.69 46.96 LCV 4.30 34.59 35.09 34.29 27.69 51.43 Spot speed study data on Dakor to Umreth road standard deviation Space mean speed (km/hr) time mean speed (km/hr) median speed (km/hr) minimum speed (km/hr) maximum speed (km/hr) 2-w 4.65 38.23 37.70 37.96 30.86 60 3-w 5.83 33.86 34.85 33.75 24 46.96 4-w 7.29 41.47 42.97 41.54 23.48 60 Bus 5.73 34.57 35.49 34.29 23.48 54 Truck 5.14 35.34 36.05 34.84 27.69 49.05 Multi Axle Truck 3.68 36.97 37.32 37.31 30 46.96 LCV 3.10 37.80 38.05 37.96 30.86 45.00

Monday, January 20, 2020

What caused the Hindenburg explosion :: essays research papers

The Hindenburg was a luxury airship, from nazi Germany. This "Titanic of the skies" (no pun intended) was destroyed by a flash fire in 1937 while landing in New Jersey after making its 10th transatlantic crossing. Thirty-five of the 97 people aboard and one ground crew member were killed when the blimp burst into flames and was rapidly consumed by the fire. The Hindenburg was filled with hydrogen gas which is lighter than air. The gas was stored in sixteen large gas cells inside the ship. Like all gases, hydrogen expands when heated. If the hydrogen gas in the Hindenburg were to overheat, the gas could expand enough to burst the gas cells and send the ship plummeting to earth. The Hindenburg's engineers knew about this potential danger and came up with a solution to the problem; they painted the surface of the airship with a chemical "doping compound" that contained powdered aluminum and iron oxide. This compound was chosen because it did a good job of reflecting the rays of the sun, therefore ensuring that the gas cells inside the ship would not overheat. There have been three main theories as to what happened to cause such a disaster. The official story has always been that the Hindenburg disaster was caused by the ignition of the flammable hydrogen gas used to lift the zeppelin. This has been over and over proven to be incorrect because witnesses of the explosion proclaim that it was like a fire works display, ummm... hydrogen burns without color.... Even pictures depicting the explosion show that the blaze from it contains pigment! The second theory is that the cause of the explosion was an electrical conductor. The â€Å"doping compound† that was used to prevent the hydrogen from heating up was extremely flammable. On the night before the Hindenburg was landing their was an electrical storm, and the surface of the ship became electrically charged. Engineers had already planned for this however, they attached mooring lines, ropes, that would go down to the ground and take the static charge to the ground with them as the ship landed. There were, however, panels that remained charged. Eventually, this built-up electricity inside the remaining panels took the form of a spark. Since the charged panels were covered with the doping compound's highly reactive metal powders, this spark caused them to ignite and burn very rapidly.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Building a High Performance Project Team Essay

In order to deliver a high-quality project [one that successfully balances scope, time, and cost] in which the needs and expectations of the users are met, the project team must not only be effective and work well together, but also the project manager must have the ability to lead and manage the team while focusing on people issues. This is often a difficult task since many project mangers are usually expected to lead teams without formal authority. Controlling a project blends the art and science of project management – building a strong, committed team at the same time you are making progress against the plan (Verzuh, 2012). This means that project leaders should seek to discover and solve problems while they are still small and at the same time monitor progress while putting in place measures to ensure the team’s continued focus on the goals and expectations of the project. Thus, it is critical for project managers to understand that project success does not hinge only on the science of project management, but also on the ability to build a committed, cooperative, and cohesive team. A project manger who exhibits practical understanding of how to evaluate and sustain an effective team performance, along with the ability to identify and quickly resolve key resource issues throughout the project life cycle, is more likely to reach a synergistic potential of the team. Consequently, drawing from contemporary projects, this brief study focuses on distinct human attributes the effects on leadership as the key to the aforementioned controlling activities that ensure that a project evolves in an orderly m anner, rather than turning out of control. 2Recruiting Project Team Members Every project manager plays a pivotal role in building a high performance team. While the leader must consciously invest in building a strong, cohesive team capable of working together, the process of selecting and recruiting project team members vary across organizations. Two important factors affecting recruitment are the importance of the project and the management structure being used to complete the project (Larson & Gray, 2011). However, it is the project manager’s responsibility to optimize the team’s performance regardless of whether he/she gets to choose the team members or not. Hence project managers must develop strategies that help build a high performance team right from the selection stage. 2.1Project Team Dynamics Negative interpersonal team dynamics is not only unproductive, but can make a project manager’s job a daily grind of frustration and resentment (Verzuh, 2012). When selecting and recruiting team members, project managers naturally look for individuals with the necessary experience and knowledge/technical skills critical for project completion (Larson & Gray, 2011). However, when identifying project resources project managers more often than not find themselves thinking about who they need rather than what they need. Thus, more emphasis is placed on pervious working relationships. Aside from selecting team members who hold the â€Å"right† level of skill and expertise needed to support the project requirements, it is just as important to identify team members who are able to work well with others and exhibit consistent levels of cooperation. These social intelligence skills include the ability to persuade, negotiate, compromise, and make others feel important (DiTullio, 2010) Consequently, the key to creating a high performance project team lies in understanding and embodying the language-action relationship. This is critically important to building relationships, trust, gaining alignment and commitment to produce breakthrough results (Strategic Momentum, 2006). 3Defining Criteria For Project Team Members To fully discuss this topic, we must start with a simple definition of a team. Jon Katzenbach and Douglas Smith define a team in their best-selling book The Wisdom of Teams (Harper Business Essentials 1994), as â€Å" a small number of people with complimentary skills who are committed to a common purpose, a set of performance goals and an approach for which they hold themselves mutually accountable† (Katzenbach & Smith, 1993). In other words, as Sarah Cook (2009) suggests, the characteristics of a high performance team therefore are: * A clearly defined and a common shared purpose * Mutual trust and respect * Clarity around individual roles and responsibilities * High levels of communication * Willingness to work towards the greater good of the team * A leader who both supports and challenges the team * A climate of cooperation * An ability to voice differences and appreciate conflict However, project teams have another characteristic: They will be temporary, formed specifically for the purpose of achieving the goal, after which they will disband (Verzuh, 2012). Thus, to get the people on the team to be mutually accountable to a common goal, trust each other, and be treated with respect while putting in the effort to accomplish a task, the project manager must be able to put the pieces together by establishing strong ground rules and team identity that is built on commitment to a shared goal. In this respect, the criteria is for the project manager to engage his team in simple exercises and hold multiple discussions with the team about the obvious benefits of teamwork by encouraging best practices and innovation for the benefit of stakeholders. 4Developing Trust Among Project Team Members As noted earlier, projects are temporary endeavors that begin and end, and so do project teams. Managing project teams is even more complicated given the trend towards cross-functional, organizational, and sometimes national boundaries. This unique characteristic only increases the likelihood that the composition of a new project team will comprise of more individuals with little or no previous working relationships. With this in mind, as (Verzuh, 2012) rightly suggests, â€Å"developing trust, respect, effective communication patterns, and the ability to maintain a positive relationships despite disagreements takes time. Most importantly, it takes a conscious effort by the project team leader†. Once the project leader understands that high performance teams rarely occur naturally, a strategy must be put in place to help transform the way team members think and act in order to create and maintain the highest level of commitment to the plan. According to (Strategic Momentum, 2006) conversational dynamics is critical in building relationships and trust. By conversational dynamics they mean the conversational mode used when the project team works together. Project leaders must encourage collaborative conversations among team members since they help build trusting relationships, and are able to effectively deal with real issues, thus accelerated results. Collaborative conversations are open and authentic and they breed mutual respect and commitment. Project leaders can rely on authentic conversations to deal with interpersonal relationships and trust issues. In the event of breakdowns, the focus is on restoring relationships and trust to insure on going alignment and commitment. It is apparent therefore that high performance teams have a culture that embraces trust, continuous review and clarification of goals, robust communication and holding each other accountable (Wagner, 2006). 4.1Communicating Effectively with Project Team Members Once an atmosphere of trust has been established, the project manager’s biggest challenge is communication and clarity. Communication has long been ranked very high among factors attributing to project success. In this respect, Tom Wagner suggests that the project team leader must ensure the group stays firmly rooted in reality, sets clear goals and priorities, and follows through on all tasks (Wagner, 2006). This means that the entire project team shares the responsibility of all the project goals, and receives relevant and concise information at the right time. This also ensure that team member do not engage in conflicting agendas that arise when team members pursue incompatible objectives. Consequently, when communicating within the project team (Verzuh, 2012), outlines four major communication needs: * * Responsibility: each team member needs to know exactly what part of the project he/she is responsibly for. * Coordination: as team members carry out their work, they rely on each other. Coordination information enables them to work together efficiently. * Status: meeting the goal requires tracking progress along the way to identify problems and take corrective action. The team members must be kept up to speed on the status of the project. * Authorization: Team members need to know about all the decisions made by customers, sponsors, and management that relate to the project and it’s business environment. Team members need to know these decisions to keep all project decisions synchronized. 5Leading the Project Team Members In spite of advances in the project management profession, research studies have shown that many projects fail, underlining the importance of the project manager’s role as manager. Specifically, the manager’s leadership role is of great importance in motivating people and creating an effective working environment in order for the project team to meet greater challenges in today’s global economy (Anantatmula, 2010). In other words, there are four specific elements that help create an effective team-working environment. The leader must establish ground rules that explicitly define expected personal behavior in reference to team values; he/she must build a team identity based on shared commitment and objectives – the key here is goal and project scope clarity and a solid understanding of team members strength and diversity; a good leader must be able to teach his team to apply the proper problem solving techniques which involves exchange of ideas and thus the ability to listen to different perspectives; and last but not the least, the leader must be able to manage meetings effectively. By conducting team meetings that are actively steered toward the project goals, the team can share pertinent information, coordinate activities, uncover new problems and make informed decisions that produce synergistic outcomes. Ultimately, adding value to the team’s effort should be the goal and role of the project team leader. Defining a clear vision can do this and goal, facilitate a working environment, set clear expectations and responsibilities, and provide the team enough autonomy where they can work and do their jobs with full commitment and confidence (Wikibooks, 2010) 6Managing Challenging and Dyna mic Issues and Conflict It is not an easy task to get a team to jell but the productivity and joy that come with high performance teams are so significant for a project team leader to assume it can occur naturally. According to (Verzuh, 2012), every project team faces two central challenges, two obstacles to becoming a high performance team. * Project teams are formed to solve complex problems, and they must solve those problems together. * Project teams are temporary and so the must learn to work together. Thus, it is the responsibility of the project leader to understand these two challenges and harness the problem solving power of a rather diverse team. In other words, it will take a conscious effort on the part of the project manager to transform the team from a loose collection of talent and expertise to a cohesive unit. For the team to produce superior decisions needed to solve complex problems creativity is required. This means that disagreements are bound to occur and hence conflict-resolution skills become essential to make the best decisions possible without jeopardizing interpersonal relationships. Deborah Kezsbom, in her article entitled: (Managing the Chaos: Conflict among project teams (American Association of Coast Engineers 1989), perfectly concluded, â€Å"conflict is an inevitable and necessary part of the project environment. Given the proper atmosphere, attitudes, and training, conflict can broaden perspectives and stimulate innovative and cohesive interactions.† Project managers who realize that preventing conflict is as important as solving them, are likely to be effective. The author went on to recommend the following for improving project leader effectiveness and minimizing conflict: * Communicating key decisions in a timely fashion to project related personnel. * Adapting leadership style to the status of the project and the needs of the project team. * Recognizing the primary determinants of conflict, when they are likely to occur over the project life cycle, and the effectiveness of handling approaches. * Experimenting with alternative conflict handling modes. * * Proving work challenge to motivate team members. * Developing and maintaining technical expertise. * Planning early and effectively in the project life cycle. * Demonstrating concern for project team members. 7The London 2012 Olympics Construction Project The construction of the London 2012 Olympic park was widely praised for its successful delivery. With  £9.3 billion budget, the Olympic project was one of the most high profile projects one could ever imagine. The project finished on time and under budget much to the delight of its sponsors who according to Sir John Armitt, the man in charge of the team that built the park, knew what it valued, balancing cost and quality, and made that clear to its suppliers. But it was the ability of the project leaders to blend the art and science of project management that prompted some soul-searching about lessons that can be applied to future developments. The value placed on relationships between individuals and organizations working the project was a crucial ingredient in the projects successful delivery. According to a study conducted during the project which focused on the underpinning role of 13 distinct human characteristics – including respect, trust, clarity, motivation, collaboration, openness and fairness – and how these concepts have a practic al influence on effective leadership, worker involvement, safety culture, communication, risk management, monitoring and assurance. The lead researcher Helen Bolt said: â€Å"The most important thing we discovered in this research was the value of the relationships between individuals and organizations. Of all the characteristics of the relationships in evidence during the project, the most critical were respect and clarity -they underpin everything, are not costly or difficult to achieve, and can have a significant impact on safety culture and standards.† 8Conclusion As outlined throughout this paper, project team members are faced with the challenge to work interdependently to achieve defined goals. These goals can be simple or complex depending on the nature and scope of the project. Nonetheless, every project presents peculiar challenges for the team and its leader who essentially make a series of decisions in accomplishing these goals. As the magnitude of interdependencies increases so does the need for the team members to trust one another and rely on refined skills to work collaboratively. Since project teams are temporary, they must learn to work together to reach its synergistic potential. A high performance team does not evolve overnight, it take time and effort by the leader who facilitates the team, establishes a positive working environment and leads the team in learning problem solving as well as conflict resolution skills. It is no secrete that leadership is the foundation of a high performance team. Whilethere are many constant traits a leader must possess to be effective, there are however, many important components of leading a high performance team that lack a true definition. One of the components of great importance is the ability to be adaptable in your leadership style, and let your leadership adapt and evolve as the team progresses through its developmental stages. Project team leaders must also exhibit the same accountability they demand from the team members and display the energy, attitude and commitment to propel the team forward. Ultimately, communication is the key to all the aforementioned activities. Project leaders spend a great deal of their time communicating. In fact, every project management technique is a form of communication and hence it is crucial to communicate in a timely and effective fashoin among all stakeholders. References: Anantatmula, V. (2010). Project Manager leadership role in improving project performance. Engineering Management Journal , 22 (1), 13-22. DiTullio, L. (2010). Project Team Dynamics: enhancing Performance, Improving Results. Management concepts. Katzenbach, J., & Smith, D. (1993). The Wisdom of Teams: Creating the High-Performance Organization. Boston, MA: Havard Business School Press. Kezsbom, D. (1989). Managing the Chaos: Conflict among project teams. American Association of Coast Engineers. Transactions of the American Association of Coast Engineers , 9. Kortekaas, V. (2012, August 19). Retrieved on August 09, 2013, from http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/57d92e9c-d7df-11e1-9980-00144feabdc0.html#axzz2d6NUQRbS Project Management: Lessons can be learnedfrom sucessful delivery. Financial Times . Larson, E. W., & Gray, C. F. (2011). Project Management: the managerial process (5th ed.). New York, NY, USA: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Strategic Momentum. (2006). Retrieved August 06, 201 3, from Strategic Momentum.com: www.strategic-momentum.com/_downloads/the_critical_steps_to_building_a_high_performance_team Verzuh, E. (2012). The Fast Forward MBA in Project Management (Vol. 4). Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Wagner, T. (2006). Building high performance project teams. Loiusiana Contractor , 55 (3), 41. Wikibooks. (2010). Managing Groups and Teams.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Persuasive Essay on Antigone vs. Crean - 846 Words

Are Antigone and Creon the Converse of Each Other? Antigone is the antithesis of Creon. The play, Antigone, by Sophocles translated by Paul Roche is a tragedy. It starts off with Antigone telling her sister, Ismene, that Creon, the king and their uncle, has made an edict that their brother, Polyneces, will not receive a proper burial and will be left to be eaten by carrion birds and dogs because he is a traitor. Their other brother Eteocles, will be given a proper burial, as he fought for Thebes. Antigone also tells her sister that she is going to bury him anyway, but Ismene decides not to help, for fear of their place as women. Antigone is caught and sent to a stone tomb to starve to death. Haemon, Creon’s son and Antigone’s betrothed,†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"But he is my brother still, and yours, though you would have it otherwise, but I shall not abandon him.†(Sophocles 193). Antogone is very dedicated to her brother. Creon however finds Polynecesà ¢â‚¬â„¢s deed unacceptable and that his punishment should stand. â€Å"And I find it intolerable the man who puts his country second his friends.†(199). Creon believes patriotism is stronger than friendship or bonds. Creon expresses his disregard of the impact of friendship and bonds many times throughout the play. â€Å"Now naturally there is no way to tell the mettle of a man until you’ve seen him govern.†(198). Creon believes that a persons true personality is not revealed until they have ruled over something. Antigone and Creon are both strong willed and will risk their lives and positions to fight for what they feel is right. Both characters also express hubris. Even so Antigone and Creon are completely different because they are fighting for completely different things. Antigone attacks Creon by accusing him of hubris. â€Å"I never thought your moral edicts had such force they nullified the laws of heaven.† (210). Antigone strongly disagrees with C reon. Creon is fighting for law and order, and heavily believes that Polyneces should not be buried because he is a traitor. Antigone is fighting for Polyneces to have a proper burial, and for justice and understanding. These two characters conflict in almost everyway imaginable. Antigone thinks death is a